POMONA, Calif., USA: A new survey from the Western University of Health Sciences College of Dental Medicine indicates that 75 percent of parents are not complying with the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (AAPD) recommendation to take children to the dentist by age 1. The survey found that parents in the general population bring their children to the dentist for the first time at the average age of 2 and a half.
Parents who fall under the U.S. poverty threshold bring their children to the dentist for the first time at approximately 3 and a half years old.
The survey assesses the attitudes, knowledge and beliefs of patients about dental care for themselves and their children. The paper, titled “Survey Analysis of Parental Awareness and Behaviors Regarding Children’s Dental Care and Dental Infection Control,” is available for download at www.SupportCleanDentistry.com.
“The lack of knowledge parents have, and the lack of urgency of taking their children to the dentist by age one, is very concerning to me,” said Timothy S. Martinez, DMD, College of Dental Medicine associate dean of community partnerships and access to care, and the lead author of the survey report. “Age 1 is a perfect time to get a child into the dental office and begin preventative dental care that will minimize decay and early childhood caries.”
The survey was conducted in the U.S. among 304 adults, ages 18 to 65, in the general population, and 75 adults, ages 18 to 65, who fell below the poverty threshold.
Among the survey respondents with children under the age of 18, a majority of parents are not taking their children to the dentist before age 1, even though 60 percent of the parents were aware of the AAPD’s recommendation. Across all socioeconomic groups, a majority of parents are not complying simply because they “didn’t think it was necessary.” The second most common reason was that their child’s pediatrician or doctor said it wasn’t necessary. The reasons diverge among low-income respondents, with 22 percent worrying that they can’t afford dental care or that insurance won’t cover it. Although compliance for 1-year-old dental visits was very low, 88 percent of parents took advice from their dental professional and had sealants applied when recommended.
“The top three actions that parents can take to be advocates for children’s good oral health are to take them to a dental home or dental visit by age 1, make sure that their child gets sealants on their teeth, and send their child to a dental office that has a safe and clean environment,” Martinez said.
The survey also found that recent dental infection control breaches covered in the news media have influenced patient attitudes about cleanliness at the dentist. Of the people who recalled seeing or hearing these news stories (107 people), more than half of them said they have changed their outlook on going to the dentist:
- 41 percent report they are now more attentive to the cleanliness in the dental office.
- 21 percent also claimed to be more nervous about visiting the dentist.
- 14 percent say they now ask their dental professionals more questions about how they clean the dental equipment and office.
- 46 percent report that the news stories did not change their outlook.
For the most part, patients are confident that their dental practitioners are doing everything they can to create a clean environment and provide sterile equipment.
“The last thing the dental profession wants is for people to perceive infection control practices as a barrier to visiting a dentist,” Martinez said. “Disposable dental supplies such as bib holders, eye protection, and air water syringe tips are available, and patients can request these products if they are concerned about infection control practices in a dental office. Using disposable supplies prevents the transfer of germs from previous patients or dental professionals.”
About Western University of Health Sciences
Western University of Health Sciences (www.westernu.edu), located in Pomona, Calif., and Lebanon, Ore., is an independent, nonprofit health professions university, conferring degrees in biomedical sciences, dental medicine, health sciences, medical sciences, nursing, optometry, osteopathic medicine, pharmacy, physical therapy, physician assistant studies, podiatric medicine and veterinary medicine. WesternU is home to the Patient Care Center, where collaborative health care services are offered. The Chronicle of Higher Education named WesternU a Great College to Work For in 2012, 2013 and 2014.
(Source: Western University of Health Sciences)
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